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If I say Spain, you think of Madrid, Barcelona, Andalusia, or the Camino de Santiago, but this country has much more to offer. Today, I am taking you to the north, to the Basque Country, to visit Bilbao, the city where I lived for many years.

Cosmopolitan, dynamic, and unique, it is the perfect destination for those who love art and architecture. Tourists who are more interested in beautiful buildings and delicious dishes will also be delighted to discover it.

To ensure you have a perfect stay, it is time to reveal my list of 38 things to do in Bilbao.

BILBAO IN A FEW WORDS

Bilbao, located in the autonomous community of Euskadi in the heart of the Spanish Basque Country, offers an alternative to the sun-and-beach cliché that is often associated with the Iberian Peninsula.

It represents a different Spain, far from the often-stereotyped image sold to international tourists.

Previously characterized by a gray and dull ambiance due to its industrial past, Bilbao has undergone a remarkable transformation.

Today, it reinvents itself as a cultural, architectural, and design hub.

Situated in a region rich in traditions and history, Bilbao benefits from its strategic location along the Nervion River, which facilitates trade and port activities.

Today, its economy also relies on sectors such as tourism and technology.

38 Things to Do in Bilbao

Here we go with my list of 38 must-sees for a successful stay in Bilbao!

1. Guggenheim Museum

It’s impossible to visit Bilbao without admiring the Guggenheim Museum!

The titanium building, which resembles an impressive ship, captures attention from the very first moment. Designed by the renowned Frank Gehry, it’s worth a visit even if you don’t explore the museum.

Inside, masterpieces of modern and contemporary art are on display. Notable artists include Warhol, Serra, and Kapoor. The temporary exhibitions are often incredible and bold.

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2. Puppy

Puppy is the most iconic sculpture in Bilbao.

Designed by artist Jeff Koons, this monumental work depicts a giant dog covered in thousands of colorful flowers.

Located at the entrance of the Guggenheim Museum, both locals and tourists frequently gather around Puppy to take photos and, incidentally, to meet up.

3. Mama

Mama, the iconic sculpture by artist Louise Bourgeois, is not recommended for arachnophobes.

This imposing bronze spider, standing over ten meters tall, majestically towers in front of the Guggenheim Museum.

The piece is intended to provoke reflection on family, love, and human vulnerability.

4. Banks of the Ría

A walk along the lively banks of the Ría will allow you to admire the iconic bridges, which offer panoramic views of Bilbao’s modern architecture.

It’s also a chance to enjoy the tranquility of the green spaces, where you can gaze at the city’s shimmering reflections on the water while indulging in some people-watching.

5. Basque Museum

Dive into the fascinating history and culture of the Basque Country at the Basque Museum of Bilbao.

Located in the old town, this museum offers interactive exhibits, ancient artifacts, and poignant stories that trace the tumultuous past of the region, providing an opportunity to discover the ancestral traditions and unique customs that have shaped Basque identity.

6. 7 calles

Visiting Bilbao inevitably means exploring the 7 Calles, or Zazpi Kaleak in Euskera!

These seven narrow and winding streets, lined with colorful houses and charming shops, transport you to the city’s past. This is where Bilbao was born.

This iconic area is full of lively cafés, traditional pintxos bars, and local craft shops, offering an immersive experience of Basque culture.

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visitar Bilbao
visitar Bilbao

7. Plaza Unamuno

Discover the lively atmosphere of Plaza Unamuno, a central and vibrant square in Bilbao. Lined with historic buildings, charming cafés, and shaded terraces, this picturesque square is a popular meeting place for both locals and visitors.

Admire the statue of Miguel de Unamuno, the renowned Spanish writer and intellectual, which stands proudly at the center of the square and pays tribute to his cultural legacy.

8. Somera Street

The Casco Viejo is filled with alleys each with its own distinct personality. One of these is Calle Somera, one of the liveliest.
 
Here, trendy shops and contemporary art galleries sit alongside cafés and bars that are always bustling. It’s one of the streets where you can sample the dozens of pintxos displayed on the counters.

9. Plaza Nueva

Plaza Nueva is one of the most iconic squares in Bilbao. Surrounded by beautiful neoclassical buildings, it features elegant arcades lining the square, housing traditional restaurants, pintxos bars, and craft shops.
 
It’s the perfect spot to sample pintxos from various bars while watching the locals go about their day. On Sunday mornings, the square fills with numismatic and philatelic stalls, and children come to trade their collectible cards.
 
Plaza Nueva is also sometimes the venue for cultural events and festivals.
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10. Arriaga Theater

The Arriaga Theater is a magnificent and imposing building constructed in the 19th century, and a true architectural masterpiece adorned with gilding, frescoes, and elegant chandeliers.
 
You can certainly experience the interior during a theatrical performance, a classical ballet, or a symphonic concert, but it is also open for guided tours on weekends.
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11. Santiago Cathedral

The majestic Santiago Cathedral is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Located in the Casco Viejo, it features elaborate facades, colorful stained glass windows, and beautiful sculptures.
 
Inside the cathedral, you can explore ornate altars, decorated chapels, and sacred artworks.
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12. San Antón Church

The Church of San Antón and the nearby bridge are true symbols of Bilbao. Their histories are closely intertwined with that of the city, as evidenced by their presence on the city’s coat of arms.
 
Located in the Casco Viejo, this church was built in the 15th century. Its ornate Baroque façade, slender towers, and imposing bell tower attract the attention of tourists.
 
Inside the Church of San Antón, you can admire gilded wooden sculptures, marble altars, and historical frescoes.
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13. Basilique de Begoña

The Basilica of Begoña is a pilgrimage site nestled on the lush hills of Bilbao.

Dedicated to the Virgin of Begoña, it is a gem of religious architecture, with its slender towers, ornate façades, and sumptuous interiors.

Inside, the polychrome wooden sculptures and gilded altars capture all eyes.

For the locals, it is an important place since the Virgin of Begoña is the patroness of Biscay (the province of Bilbao).

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14. Artxanda Funicular

Board the Artxanda Funicular to enjoy a panoramic view of Bilbao.
 
In just a few minutes, this unique mode of transport takes you from the city center to the top of Artxanda Hill.

15. La Ribera Market

The Ribera Market is the largest covered market in Spain. Located along the Ría, it is the perfect place to buy fresh, seasonal produce.
 
After a three-year renovation, the market has also become a popular spot to enjoy local gastronomy, with restaurants welcoming both locals and tourists.
 
The impressive building is worth a visit as well. Its interior structure, without any columns, features completely open spaces that allow light to flow through.
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16. Gran Vía

The Gran Vía of Bilbao is one of the main thoroughfares of the city. This avenue is lined with beautiful historic buildings, but it is primarily a shopping street where Spanish and international brands welcome both locals and tourists.
 
Walking along the Gran Vía allows you to enjoy shopping while admiring its impressive architecture.

17. Take the metro

If you visit Bilbao and its surroundings, you will inevitably take the metro at some point.
 
This will give you the opportunity to experience the unique architecture of the metro entrances with their avant-garde design.

18. Plaza Moyua

Plaza Moyúa is one of Bilbao’s iconic squares. Surrounded by elegant historic buildings, luxury boutiques, and stylish cafés, this central square is a popular meeting spot.
 
In the center, you’ll find a central fountain and lovely gardens. The place offers a curious moment of relaxation amidst the bustling traffic and pedestrians rushing by.

19. Ayuntamiento

Along the banks of the Ría, you’ll also find the impressive city hall. In a neo-baroque style, it is adorned with columns, balconies, and elegant domes.
 
The interior is equally beautiful, featuring grand reception rooms and historical murals.
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20. Zubizuri Bridge

The Ría de Bilbao is dotted with bridges, and the most iconic is surely the Zubizuri Bridge. Designed by Spanish architect Calatrava, it offers a spectacular view of the river and the surrounding buildings.
 
Its elegant lines and fluid curves evoke the movement and flow of water. It’s the perfect spot to capture some unique photographs.
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21. La Salve Bridge

You can’t miss the La Salve Bridge if you visit the Guggenheim Museum. With its intense red color, harp-shaped arch, and impressive metal structure, it provides a spectacular view of the city and its surroundings.
 
It’s also a great spot to try capturing the Guggenheim Museum from a different angle.
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22. Isozaki Towers

Visible from the Zubizuri Bridge or the banks of the Ría, the Isozaki Twin Towers dominate Bilbao’s skyline.

Designed by Japanese architect Isozaki, these towers are remarkable examples of contemporary architecture, featuring their slender forms and sparkling glass facades.

These skyscrapers house offices, shops, and leisure spaces, contributing to Bilbao’s economic and urban vibrancy. They also attract photographers and influencers looking to capture striking photos.

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23. Iberdrola Tower

Another landmark that defines Bilbao’s skyline is the Torre Iberdrola, designed by architect César Pelli.
 
It serves as the headquarters for the energy company of the same name and is one of the tallest buildings in Spain.
 
With its glass façade and sleek lines, it stands out for its contemporary design and elegant silhouette.
 
You can visit the top to enjoy a panoramic view of the city and the surrounding mountains.

24. Deusto University

The University of Deusto, where I did my Erasmus, is one of the most prestigious higher education institutions in Spain.
 
Founded in 1886 by the Jesuit Society, this university features beautiful historic stone buildings.
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25. Jardins de Albia

When you will visit Bilbao, you will discover that the city is also dotted with small green spaces where you can escape the urban hustle.
 
One such place is the Jardines de Albia, a small haven of peace where you can relax for a moment before continuing to explore the city or doing some shopping on the nearby Gran Vía.
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26. Doña Casilda Park

Parque Doña Casilda is the central park of Bilbao. Here, locals gather with friends or for family walks. For tourists, it’s a peaceful haven where you can take a break during your visit.
 
Named after the local benefactor Doña Casilda Iturrizar, the park features picturesque gardens and serene ponds.
 
Art is present in this green space, with sculptures scattered throughout.
 
With playgrounds for children, sports fields, and picnic areas, there is something for everyone.
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27. Fine Arts Museum

The Bilbao Fine Arts Museum houses an extensive collection of artworks ranging from the Middle Ages to contemporary art, showcasing both Spanish and international artists.
 
Founded in 1908, this prestigious museum’s collection includes over 6,000 works, including sculptures, paintings, and decorative objects.

28. Alhondiga

Originally a wine warehouse transformed into a contemporary cultural center, it was designed by the renowned architect Philippe Starck.
 
Today, it houses exhibition spaces, a cinema, restaurants, and even a public swimming pool, and is called Azkuna Centroa.
 
From the outside, the building is imposing. Inside, it surprises with its unique and distinctive columns.
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visitar Bilbao

29. Stained Glass of Abando Station

Abando Station hides a well-kept secret: a true work of luminous and colorful art. This beautiful stained glass is a creation by Japanese artist Awazu.
 
Located in the main hall of the station, it depicts the life and customs of the city, offering a unique and captivating visual experience for travelers and visitors.
 
Upon closer inspection, you can spot references to the city and Basque culture, such as the Basilica of Begoña, Basque pelota, and the steel industry.
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30. Maritime Museum

The Maritime Museum provides a deep dive into Bilbao’s maritime history. Located on the banks of the Ría, it traces the evolution of the shipbuilding and fishing industries in the region, showcasing boat models, historical artifacts, and interactive exhibits.
 
It’s a unique place for those who want to learn more about the city and its region through fascinating collections and educational programs that offer a truly immersive experience.

31. San Mames Stadium

The “Cathedral” of San Mamés, as called by the locals, is the shrine of football in Bilbao.
 
This impressive stadium is home to Athletic Club de Bilbao, one of Spain’s most iconic football teams.
 
Take the opportunity to attend a match and experience the passion of the supporters.
 
You can also explore the club’s history at the Athletic Club Museum.
 
It’s a must-visit if you’re a football fan!

32. Street art

The streets of Bilbao are dotted with graffiti, but it is particularly in Bilbo la Vieja and its surroundings where you’re sure to see it!
 
Colorful murals and impressive street art adorn the city walls, creating a vibrant and modern urban landscape.

33. The local Notting Hill

If you visit Bilbao, you have to explore its various neighborhoods. Let’s start with one of the cutest and most peaceful!
 
Immerse yourself in the authentic atmosphere of Barrio Irala, a charming and non-tourist neighborhood in Bilbao.
 
Located just a short walk from the city center, this area is particularly known for a street that resembles the London neighborhood of Notting Hill.
 
With its small houses featuring colorful façades, it guarantees some lovely photo opportunities.

34. The multicultural neighborhood of San Francisco

You might be told that it’s a dangerous neighborhood, but having explored it in a group, with friends, and alone, both during the day and at night, I can assure you that, with the usual precautions, just like in any other neighborhood, everything will be fine.
 
Barrio San Francisco is an artistic and predominantly multicultural neighborhood, home to many immigrants and Spaniards of immigrant background.
 
Senegalese restaurants, Moroccan bars, and also Basque local spots, it’s the perfect place to travel without leaving the neighborhood.
 
It’s also an area where the LGBTQIA+ community is very present.

35. The trendy neighborhood of Bilbo la Vieja

Barrio Bilbo La Vieja is one of the oldest and most picturesque neighborhoods in Bilbao.
 
This historic area, located near the Casco Viejo, is characterized by its medieval alleys, traditional houses, and charming squares.
 
It’s also a place where street art decorates the walls and where design shops and trendy bars are plentiful. In short, it’s the city’s trendy neighborhood.

36. Eat pintxos

It’s impossible to visit Bilbao without tasting the famous pintxos, small and delicious bites served in the city’s bars and taverns.
 
You can find them in almost every bar in the city, but it’s especially at Plaza Nueva that locals and tourists gather at any time to enjoy these treats.
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37. Eat a carolina

Local cuisine in Bilbao is expressed in many ways, both savory and sweet.
 
The Carolina is undoubtedly the city’s iconic pastry.
 
It consists of a crunchy shell topped with a generous meringue, dipped in chocolate on one side, and egg yolk on the other.
 
You can enjoy it at one of the many artisanal pastry shops in the city, which also offer many other sweet delights.
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38. Try a dish made with cod

It is time to finish our list of the 38 things to do in Bilbao with Cod, a staple ingredient in Basque cuisine. Several traditional dishes highlight it, such as bacalao a la vizcaína or bacalao al pil-pil.
 
Most restaurants in the Casco Viejo include it on their menus, much to the delight of both locals and tourists looking to try new flavors.

What to see near Bilbao?

If these 38 things to do in Bilbao are not enough for you, here are 5 places I recommend visiting nearby.
 
As a bonus, some of them are even accessible by metro!

Visit Gernika

Known abroad for Picasso’s famous painting, Gernika also experienced one of the darkest moments in history.
 
In 1937, this town, which symbolized Basque independence and democracy, was bombed by the German and Italian air forces in support of the nationalists led by Franco.
 
During your visit, take the time to stroll through its charming streets and, most importantly, visit the Museum of Peace.

Discover San Juan de Gaztelugatxe

San Juan de Gaztelugatxe is one of the gems of the Basque Country.
 
Nestled on the coast, it is an island connected to the mainland by a spectacular arched bridge.
 
Crowned by a chapel, it offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean to those who dare to climb its 241 steps.
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Walk in Bermeo

Bermeo is a picturesque port town in the Basque Country.
 
Enjoy its vibrant atmosphere by strolling through its alleys and sitting on its terraces to taste the local cuisine.
 
Its ancient churches and colorful houses offer a delightful experience for wandering aimlessly while observing the locals.

Take the Portugalete Suspension Bridge

The Puente Colgante de Portugalete, built in the 19th century, connects the towns of Portugalete and Getxo across the Nervión River.
 
This transporter bridge, a UNESCO World Heritage site, fascinates with its imposing metal structure and unique transport system.
 
Visitors can board the suspended cabins to cross the river and enjoy the view.
en métro depuis bilbao

Sunbathe in Plentzia

 
Immerse yourself in the peaceful atmosphere of its streets before heading to the beach.
 
It’s a perfect way to wrap up your visit to the region while enjoying the sun!

When to visit Bilbao?

Bilbao has a unique charm regardless of the season you visit.
 
However, it is generally between May and September that you can truly make the most of your trip.
 
Temperatures typically range from 20 to 25ºC, creating an ideal climate for exploring the city. Although a few showers are always possible, they are much less frequent than the rest of the year.
 
If you enjoy festivities, I recommend visiting Bilbao at the end of August when the city’s festivals, known as Aste Nagusia, enliven the town.
 
It’s the perfect opportunity to experience the festive atmosphere while discovering the city’s cultural richness through its numerous concerts, theater performances, sports competitions, and other events.

How many days to visit Bilbao?

You can explore Bilbao in 2 days. However, to fully enjoy everything on my list, you might need a bit more time 😉
 
3–4 days seems like a good duration, but if you also want to explore the surrounding villages or enjoy the beach, it is recommended to stay at least a week.
 
If you can visit the city in slow travel mode or as a digital nomad, you can take advantage of staying for several weeks or months.
 
Bilbao’s cultural offerings are rich, as are the number of interesting destinations to explore in the region. You won’t get bored!
 
Here are 3 itineraries to help you organize your stay for 1, 2, or 3 days.

Visit Bilbao: 1-Day Itinerary

In just one day, it’s important to get straight to the essentials.

  • Take the Artxanda Funicular to admire the city from above
  • Cross the iconic Puente Zubizuri
  • Visit the must-see Guggenheim Museum
  • Stroll through the Casco Viejo and the famous 7 Calles
  • Discover the Cathedral of Santiago
  • Enjoy pintxos at Plaza Nueva

Visit Bilbao: 2-Days Itinerary

I recommend checking out this article for more details on a 2-day stay in the Basque city, but here’s a brief summary.

Day 1:

  • Take the Artxanda Funicular for a panoramic view of the city
  • Cross the iconic Puente Zubizuri
  • Visit the must-see Guggenheim Museum
  • Stroll along the Ría
  • Relax at Parque Doña Casilda
  • Visit the Bilbao Fine Arts Museum
  • Explore Indautxu
  • Discover Azkuna Centroa

Day 2:

  • Make a pilgrimage to the Basilica of Begoña.
  • Wander through Casco Viejo and the famous 7 Calles.
  • Explore the Cathedral of Santiago.
  • Enjoy pintxos at Plaza Nueva.
  • Have lunch at the Mercado de la Ribera.
  • Visit the Arriaga Theater.
  • Admire the stained glass at Abando train station.
  • Shop on Gran Vía.

Visit Bilbao: 3-Days Itinerary

For a 3-day itinerary in Bilbao, you can include everything from the 2-day itinerary plus the following activities:
  • Visit the Maritime Museum
  • Visit the San Mamés Stadium
  • Explore the Irala neighborhood
  • Stroll through San Francisco
  • End your stay in Bilbo La Vieja

How to get to Bilbao?

To arrive in Bilbao by plane, you can take one of the many flights from major European cities. The international airport is located just a few kilometers from the city center.
 
If you are already in Spain, you can also reach the city by train or bus.
If you’re planning to include Bilbao in your road trip itinerary, you can definitely drive there by car.
 
However, keep in mind that some streets are closed to traffic, so you might need to park your vehicle in private parking lots or on the outskirts of the city and then use public transportation to get around.
 
If you don’t have a car but want more freedom of movement, you also have the option to rent a vehicle from other cities in Spain, France, or Portugal.

How to get around the city?

Even though exploring the city center on foot is entirely feasible, you can also rely on public transportation, which covers all corners of the city.
 
To use these services, you will need to obtain a card called Barik. This card comes in two versions: a rechargeable one and another offering unlimited access for 24, 48, or 72 hours.
 
Regardless of the option you choose, you will be able to use the metro, buses, Euskotren, funiculars, and even the Puente Colgante (suspension bridge) in Portugalete.

Where to stay in Bilbao?

Although Bilbao is not among the largest cities in Spain, it does cover a certain area.
 
Therefore, if your stay in the city is short and you want to avoid spending too much time on public transportation, some neighborhoods are preferable.
 
Here are three neighborhoods to consider for visiting Bilbao:
  • Casco Viejo: Undoubtedly, this is the most tourist-oriented area. With its undeniable charm, this part of the city allows you to explore the main tourist attractions while enjoying its vibrant food scene and nightlife.
  • Indautxu: Less touristy, this neighborhood is more accessible. You can immerse yourself in local life while staying close to both the Guggenheim and Casco Viejo. Indeed, you can walk to these two destinations.
  • Abando: Offering a good compromise between the previous two neighborhoods, Abando lets you enjoy the local dining options while being close to major tourist attractions and also to the train station, maximizing your time.

Being a Digital Nomad in Bilbao

Although Bilbao is not particularly renowned among digital nomads, it has several qualities that could make it your next destination:
  • Excellent Wi-Fi network
  • Numerous cafés for remote work
  • A few coworking spaces to get out of the house
  • A small expatriate community, especially young people
  • A rich and varied cultural scene
  • An abundance of restaurants, bars, and nightclubs to explore
  • The possibility of reaching the beach by metro
  • An ideal location to explore the rest of the Basque Country, as well as Cantabria, Navarre, and even France
Moreover, Bilbao is a city of manageable size, offering a great opportunity to learn more about Spanish and Basque culture while working remotely.

Being a Responsible Traveler in Bilbao

In today’s world, it’s essential to travel with environmental responsibility in mind. Therefore, adopting a responsible travel attitude during your stay in Bilbao is highly recommended.
 
Here are 8 actions to implement for your next trip:
 
1. Use public transportation to get around the city.
2. Choose eco-friendly accommodations.
3. Prefer walking or cycling to explore the city.
4. Engage in guided tours or activities that highlight local nature and culture.
5. Buy local and seasonal products.
6. Reduce water and energy consumption in your accommodation.
7. Avoid single-use products.
8. Participate in litter clean-up activities in parks, for example.

You are now aware of the best things to do in Bilbao. I hope you will enjoy the city as much as I did!

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